Java Script – Adding Row and Column in HTML Table Dynamically

In this post, We will show you simple program about, How to add row and column in HTML table dynamically using Javascript. The example has been tested and shared in the same post.

HTML Code

<html>
<head>
<title>Java Script - Adding Row and Column in HTML Table Dynamically</title>
</head>
<body>
<h1>Sample Table</h1>
<table id="myTable" cellpadding="1" cellspacing="1" border="1">
<tr>
<td><input type="text" /></td>
<td><input type="text" /></td>
<td><input type="text" /></td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><input type="text" /></td>
<td><input type="text" /></td>
<td><input type="text" /></td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><input type="text" /></td>
<td><input type="text" /></td>
<td><input type="text" /></td>
</tr>
</table>
<br/>
<br/>
<div>
<input type="button" value="Add Row" onclick="addRow();" />
<input type="button" value="Delete Row" onclick="deleteRow();" />
<input type="button" value="Add Column" onclick="addColumn();" />
<input type="button" value="Delete Column" onclick="deleteColumn();" />
</div>
</body>
</html>

Script Code

<script>
function addRow() {
var table = document.getElementById("myTable");
var count = parseInt(table.rows[0].cells.length);
var rowCount = parseInt(prompt("Enter the number of row to be created?"));
for(var k = 0; k < rowCount; k++) {
var row = table.insertRow(0);
for(var i=0;i<count;i++) {
row.insertCell(i).innerHTML = "<input type='text' />";
}
}
}
function deleteRow() {
var rowCount = parseInt(prompt("Enter the number of row to be deleted?"));
for(var k = 0; k < rowCount; k++) {
document.getElementById("myTable").deleteRow(0);
}
}
function addColumn() {
var table = document.getElementsByTagName("body")[0];
var row = table.getElementsByTagName("tr");
var columnCount = parseInt(prompt("Enter the number of column to be created?"));
for(var k = 0; k < columnCount; k++) {
for (i = 0; i < row.length; i++) {
var td = document.createElement('td');		
td.innerHTML = "<input type='text' />";
row[i].appendChild(td);
}
}
}
function deleteColumn() {
var table = document.getElementsByTagName("body")[0];
var row = table.getElementsByTagName("tr");
var columnCount = parseInt(prompt("Enter the number of column to be created?"));
for(var k = 0; k < columnCount; k++) {
for (i = 0; i < row.length; i++) {
row[i].deleteCell(0);
}
}
}
</script>

Complete Example

<html>
<head>
<title>Java Script - Adding Row and Column in HTML Table Dynamically</title>
</head>
<body>
<h1>Sample Table</h1>
<table id="myTable" cellpadding="1" cellspacing="1" border="1">
<tr>
<td><input type="text" /></td>
<td><input type="text" /></td>
<td><input type="text" /></td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><input type="text" /></td>
<td><input type="text" /></td>
<td><input type="text" /></td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><input type="text" /></td>
<td><input type="text" /></td>
<td><input type="text" /></td>
</tr>
</table>
<br/>
<br/>
<div>
<input type="button" value="Add Row" onclick="addRow();" />
<input type="button" value="Delete Row" onclick="deleteRow();" />
<input type="button" value="Add Column" onclick="addColumn();" />
<input type="button" value="Delete Column" onclick="deleteColumn();" />
</div>
</body>
<script>
function addRow() {
var table = document.getElementById("myTable");
var count = parseInt(table.rows[0].cells.length);
var rowCount = parseInt(prompt("Enter the number of row to be created?"));
for(var k = 0; k < rowCount; k++) {
var row = table.insertRow(0);
for(var i=0;i<count;i++) {
row.insertCell(i).innerHTML = "<input type='text' />";
}
}
}
function deleteRow() {
var rowCount = parseInt(prompt("Enter the number of row to be deleted?"));
for(var k = 0; k < rowCount; k++) {
document.getElementById("myTable").deleteRow(0);
}
}
function addColumn() {
var table = document.getElementsByTagName("body")[0];
var row = table.getElementsByTagName("tr");
var columnCount = parseInt(prompt("Enter the number of column to be created?"));
for(var k = 0; k < columnCount; k++) {
for (i = 0; i < row.length; i++) {
var td = document.createElement('td');		
td.innerHTML = "<input type='text' />";
row[i].appendChild(td);
}
}
}
function deleteColumn() {
var table = document.getElementsByTagName("body")[0];
var row = table.getElementsByTagName("tr");
var columnCount = parseInt(prompt("Enter the number of column to be created?"));
for(var k = 0; k < columnCount; k++) {
for (i = 0; i < row.length; i++) {
row[i].deleteCell(0);
}
}
}
</script>
</html>

Output

How to Add Row and Column in HTML Table Dynamically

Download Source Code

You can download the source code from here

References

1. JQuery - Add or Remove Rows in HTML Table

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